If you’re on the road in your car, you’d probably be following mountain paths. These paths vary greatly from broader highways. Mountain roads are generally narrower, with fewer lanes and no central barriers. The uphills are longer and more frequent than I am used to, which offers up certain risks.
When climbing up a hill on a mountain road, it’s important to maintain high gears and keep the revolutions of the engine high. A little extra torque can ensure your vehicle goes up smoothly.
If you got a particularly steep slope, you might have to rev your engine a bit more to keep a steady speed. You should not stop using steep gradients since it can be tricky to start again and even outside the possibility of slipping. If you find yourself on a muddy, icy, or snow-covered slope, avoid sharp turns to maintain control. If another vehicle is rising in front of you up the same slope, wait at the bottom until that vehicle arrives at the top before you start up with you.
Going downhill is usually easier than going up, but you need to monitor your speed. Be wary of brake fade on long downhill stretches. Knowing what to do can help to avoid overcooked brakes, so think about sticking it into a lower gear to help with engine braking.
Stay calm if you face any unusual braking issues, like brake failure. You can downshift to increase the braking effect from the engine. You can also use the handbrake, but gradually, with a “one pull, one release” technique to ensure that you are slowing down safely.
In the case of dangerous stretches of road, remember to drive very carefully. Aim to park on the hillside or in the middle of the road, and… for goodness sake, try not to get distracted by the breathtaking views.
If you find yourself sharing a narrow or tricky road with another vehicle, it’s important to be extra careful. Take a moment to evaluate the road conditions before you attempt to pass, and do so slowly and safely. When you’re nearing sharp curves, it’s a good idea to give a little honk to alert others and ease off the gas. And remember, staying in your lane is key!